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© 1996 British Society for Rheumatology


brief-report

COAGULATION FACTOR V GENE MUTATION INCREASES THE RISK OF VENOUS THROMBOSIS IN BEHÇET'S DISEASE

A. GÜL*,, U. öZBEK{dagger}, C. ÖZTÜRK{dagger}, M. INANÇ*, M. KONIÇE* and T. ÖZÇELIK{dagger},{ddagger}

*Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Istanbul Medical School Istanbul
{dagger}Department of Genetics, Institute for Experimental Medicine (DETAM), Istanbul University Istanbul
{ddagger}Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Faculty of Science, Bilkent University Ankara, Turkey

Correspondence to: Correspondence to: A. Gul, Zuhuratbaba Mah. Turkis Cad. No: 14/8, Bakirkoy, Istanbul 34740, Turkey

We investigated the prevalence of the coagulation factor V gene G1691A mutation in 64 patients with Behçet's disease (BD) and in 107 apparently healthy individuals. The mutation was present in the heterozygous state in 37.5% of the patients with a history of deep vein thrombosis (12/32) and in 9.4% of the patients without any thrombotic event (3/32). Eleven healthy individuals were also heterozygous for the mutation (10.3%). The prevalence of the mutation in BD patients with and without thrombosis was significantly different (P = 0.0079). We conclude that the factor V gene mutation may play a major role in the development of venous thrombosis in BD.

KEY WORDS: Behcet's disease, Factor V gene mutation, Activated protein C resistance, Deep vein thrombosis, Vasculitis


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