© 1996 British Society for Rheumatology
research-article |
DIAGNOSTIC VALUE OF ANTI-RA33 ANTIBODY, ANTIKERATIN ANTIBODY, ANTIPERINUCLEAR FACTOR AND ANTINUCLEAR ANTIBODY IN EARLY RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS: COMPARISON WITH RHEUMATOID FACTOR
Rheumatology Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire X Bichat, Paris
*Biostatistics Department Broussais Hospital, Paris, France
Correspondence to:
Correspondence to: O. Meyer, Service de Rhumatologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire X. Bichat, 46 rue Henri Huchard, 75018 Paris, France.
The goal of this prospective longitudinal study was to determine the serological profile of early rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and to test whether antikeratin antibody (AKA), antiperinuclear factor (APF), anti-RA33 antibody and antinuclear antibodies (ANA) had an additional diagnostic value when prescribed after rheumatoid factor (RF)-detecting methods. Sixty-nine patients with early polyarthritis suggestive of RA, seen between 1991 and 1993, were included. Five autoantibodies (i.e. RF, AKA, APF, RA33, ANA) were looked for at regular intervals. After 24 months follow-up, patients were classified as having RA (n = 49), unclassified polyarthritis (UP; n = 15) or other rheumatic diseases. Among patients with early RA, the sensitivity of these markers was 40.8% for RF, 36.7% for AKA, 28.6% for APF and 28.6% for anti-RA33. Among RF-negative RA patients, 51.7% were positive for AKA, APF, anti-RA33 antibodies and/or ANA. Positivity of the three recent markers usually persisted throughout follow-up, whereas RF was lost by 58% of patients with early, RF-positive, treated RA. Using multivariate analysis, only latex, RF test and AKA or APF had an independent and statistically significant diagnostic value for early RA. Our data suggest that RF and AKA (or APF) should be concomitantly determined for diagnosis in patients with suspected early RA.
KEY WORDS: Early rheumatoid arthritis, Anti-RA33 antibody, Antikeratin antibody, Antiperinuclear factor
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
G Schett, H Dumortier, E Hoefler, S Muller, and G Steiner B cell epitopes of the heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A2: identification of a new specific antibody marker for active lupus disease Ann Rheum Dis, May 1, 2009; 68(5): 729 - 735. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Nishimura, D. Sugiyama, Y. Kogata, G. Tsuji, T. Nakazawa, S. Kawano, K. Saigo, A. Morinobu, M. Koshiba, K. M. Kuntz, et al. Meta-analysis: Diagnostic Accuracy of Anti-Cyclic Citrullinated Peptide Antibody and Rheumatoid Factor for Rheumatoid Arthritis Ann Intern Med, June 5, 2007; 146(11): 797 - 808. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S Dubucquoi, E Solau-Gervais, D Lefranc, L Marguerie, J Sibilia, J Goetz, V Dutoit, A-L Fauchais, E Hachulla, R-M Flipo, et al. Evaluation of anti-citrullinated filaggrin antibodies as hallmarks for the diagnosis of rheumatic diseases Ann Rheum Dis, April 1, 2004; 63(4): 415 - 419. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O Meyer, C Labarre, M Dougados, P. Goupille, A Cantagrel, A Dubois, P Nicaise-Roland, J Sibilia, and B Combe Anticitrullinated protein/peptide antibody assays in early rheumatoid arthritis for predicting five year radiographic damage Ann Rheum Dis, February 1, 2003; 62(2): 120 - 126. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Fritsch, D. Eselbock, K. Skriner, B. Jahn-Schmid, C. Scheinecker, B. Bohle, M. Tohidast-Akrad, S. Hayer, J. Neumuller, S. Pinol-Roma, et al. Characterization of Autoreactive T Cells to the Autoantigens Heterogeneous Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein A2 (RA33) and Filaggrin in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis J. Immunol., July 15, 2002; 169(2): 1068 - 1076. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L Paimela, T Palosuo, K Aho, M Lukka, P Kurki, M Leirisalo-Repo, and R von Essen Association of autoantibodies to filaggrin with an active disease in early rheumatoid arthritis Ann Rheum Dis, January 1, 2001; 60(1): 32 - 35. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
I. Reynolds, A. B. Tullo, S. L. John, P. J. L. Holt, and M. C. Hillarby Corneal Epithelial-Specific Cytokeratin 3 is an Autoantigen in Wegener’s Granulomatosis-Associated Peripheral Ulcerative Keratitis Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., August 1, 1999; 40(9): 2147 - 2151. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G Hayem, M De Bandt, E Palazzo, S Roux, B Combe, J F Eliaou, J Sany, M F Kahn, and O Meyer Anti-heat shock protein 70 kDa and 90 kDa antibodies in serum of patients with rheumatoid arthritis Ann Rheum Dis, May 1, 1999; 58(5): 291 - 296. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
O Meyer, B Combe, A Elias, K Benali, J Clot, J Sany, and J F Eliaou Autoantibodies predicting the outcome of rheumatoid arthritis: evaluation in two subsets of patients according to severity of radiographic damage Ann Rheum Dis, November 1, 1997; 56(11): 682 - 685. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||



