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The British Journal of Rheumatology, Vol 37, 1240-1242, Copyright © 1998 by British Society for Rheumatology


ORIGINAL PAPERS

The use of intravenous pulsed methylprednisolone in the treatment of systemic-onset juvenile chronic arthritis

AO Adebajo and MA Hall
Department of Paediatric Rheumatology, Wexham Park Hospital, Slough.

An open prospective study using i.v. methylprednisolone in children with juvenile chronic arthritis (JCA) who had had a systemic exacerbation of disease is described. Eighteen children aged from 3 to 14 yr and 9 months (mean 9.7 yr) were treated. Ten patients (55%) had a loss of all systemic features 1 month after the pulse, and eight (45%) had a reduction in the active joint count. At this time, five of the patients on oral prednisolone had achieved a reduction in dosage. Also at 1 month, a reduction in erythrocyte sedimentation rate was observed in 11 patients (61%) and of C-reactive protein in 11 of 16 (72%). Altogether, 13 patients (72%) had a good response, while a further three (16%) went into remission. Our conclusions are that pulse methylprednisolone provides good short-term benefit in patients with systemic-onset JCA; no serious side-effects were noted. Further long- term studies are warranted.
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