Rheumatology 2002; 41: 216-222
© 2002 British Society for Rheumatology
Grand Rounds in Rheumatology |
Miller Fisher syndrome in adult onset Still's disease: case report and review of the literature of other neurological manifestations
Oregon Health Sciences University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, CR 119, Portland, OR 97201, USA
Abstract
Adult-onset Still's disease (AOSD) is a multi-system inflammatory disorder characterized by high spiking fevers, evanescent salmon-coloured rash, arthralgias or arthritis, hepatosplenomegaly, lymphadenopathy and sore throat. There is no specific test or combination of tests that can establish the diagnosis of AOSD and patients may present with other systemic involvement including neurological manifestations in 712% of cases. We present a complex case of a patient with AOSD who developed the Miller-Fisher variant of GuillainBarré syndrome. This immunological disorder of the nervous system has not been described in association with AOSD before. We also review the literature on other neurological manifestations in AOSD. AOSD mimics different disease processes and its multi-system manifestations may complicate the picture further.
KEY WORDS: Miller Fisher syndrome, Still's disease, GuillainBarré syndrome, Neurological manifestations, Adult Still's disease, gangliosides.
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