Chlamydia and Reiter's Syndrome
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The role of Chlumydia trachomaus in Reiter's syndrome (RS) is reviewed Chlamydia is an obligate, intracellular parasite which can be isolated from urcthral smears in 36% of patients with RS. Two separate surveys carried out on RS patients in France, in 1977–78 and in 1982–83 showed that antibodies to C trachomatis could be detected by a microimmunofluorescence test in 55% and 64% of subjects, respectively, and this is significantly higher than the levels found in rheumatoid or healthy controls.
Further studies arc indicated to evaluate the role of Chlamydia in RS.
KEY WORDS: Reiter's syndrome, Chlamydia trachomatis, HLA-B27, Ankylosing spondylitis, Reactive arthritis