Rheumatology 2000; 39: 232-234
© 2000 British Society for Rheumatology
Editorials |
Cost-effectiveness of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)what makes a NSAID good value for money?
Medicines Evaluation Group, Centre for Health Economics, University of York, UK.
Family practitioners in England prescribe about 1.5 million person years of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) [1]. Most treatment is for the relief of pain in patients with osteoarthritis managed in primary care, although often these patients do not formally gain a diagnosis, their symptoms being managed pragmatically. NSAIDs are also widely used in the long-term management of patients with rheumatoid arthritis, but the volume of use for these patients is considerably less. There is good evidence that, in the management of pain, NSAIDs have some advantages over simple analgesics such as paracetamol (acetaminophen). However, these advantages are associated with an increase in the risk of serious gastrointestinal episodes [1].
The problems associated with traditional NSAIDs have fostered pharmacological research aiming to discover the mode of action leading to gastrointestinal events [2, 3] and to identify new agents which achieve the benefits of traditional
Declaration of conflict of interest
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