Rheumatology Advance Access originally published online on March 9, 2006
Rheumatology 2006 45(7):787-789; doi:10.1093/rheumatology/kel075
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© The Author 2006. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Society for Rheumatology. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org
EDITORIAL |
Drug-related pulmonary problems in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Department of Medicine and Rheumatology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Gateshead, UK
Correspondence to: C. Kelly, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Sheriff Hill, Gateshead Health NHS Trust, Tyne and Wear NE9 6SX, UK. E-mail: clive.kelly@ghnt.nhs.uk
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
There has been growing concern lately over the development of serious lung disease in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) receiving certain categories of drug therapy. The Committee on Safety of Medicines [1] and the National Patient Safety Agency [2] have issued new recommendations on monitoring for pulmonary symptoms in patients taking methotrexate. The development of acute pulmonary infiltrates in patients taking leflunomide [36] and worsening of pre-existing interstitial fibrosis with the use of some anti-TNF agents, notably infliximab [7], have sparked concerns over the safety of these drugs. However, anxiety about drug-related lung disease is not new to rheumatologists. The literature on disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) is dotted with reports of penicillamine-induced bronchiolitis, gold lung and even sulphasalazine-induced pneumonitis. We have to consider the possibility that pneumonitis occurring de novo or the worsening of pre-existing interstitial fibrosis in RA may be due
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