Rheumatology Advance Access originally published online on May 11, 2007
Rheumatology 2007 46(7):1049-1051; doi:10.1093/rheumatology/kem106
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© The Author 2007. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Society for Rheumatology. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org
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Bisphosphonates and osteonecrosis of the jaw
Department of Rheumatology, The Royal London Hospital, Bancroft Road, London E1 4DG, UK
Correspondence to: Dr Nicholas G Shenker, E-mail: mpxns@bath.ac.uk; alismjawad1@hotmail.com
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
There are concerns regarding osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ) in patients who take aminobisphosphonates. This is a relatively newly recognized complication of a therapy from which hundreds of thousands of patients in the UK currently benefit, a number which is currently increasing. What is the evidence linking these drugs with ONJ? Which bisphosphonates are implicated? What patients are at risk? And finally, what are the implications of this new insight for the management and safety of patients under the care of rheumatologists?
ONJ is a rare but often intractable disease. Patients with ONJ present with exposed bone related to the oral cavity which is necrotic and often complicated by secondary infection with the bacteria that typically cause periodontitis, including actinomycetes [1]. Patients usually present in pain which is sometimes severe although a significant proportion, up to a third, have no pain at all [2]. Other manifestations
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N. G. Shenker and A. S. M. Jawad Comment on: Bisphosphonates and osteonecrosis of the jaw: reply Rheumatology, March 1, 2008; 47(3): 383 - 384. [Full Text] [PDF] |
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M. L. Bianchi, C. Limonta, J. Frasunkiewicz, M. Biggioggero, and S. Vai Comment on: Bisphosphonates and osteonecrosis of the jaw Rheumatology, March 1, 2008; 47(3): 383 - 383. [Full Text] [PDF] |
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