Rheumatology Advance Access published online on October 17, 2003
Rheumatology, doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keg459
Rheumatology © British Society for Rheumatology 2003; all rights reserved
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Original Papers
1 Biomedical Research Centre and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Received 4 December 2002
; accepted 5 June 2003
Objective. To investigate the effect of targeting the chemotaxis of monocytes and polymorphonuclear monocytes (PMNs) in situ in MRL-Faslpr arthritis. Methods. MRL-Faslpr mice were injected intradermally with complete Freunds adjuvant and cellular infiltration into the joint was monitored. Once clinical disease developed, the animals received one of three treatments: MCP-1(9-76); MCP-1(9-76) plus Gro- Results. Cellular infiltration started after the onset of ankle swelling, and increased progressively. The incidence of swelling and the histopathology was reduced after day 6 of treatment in the MCP-1(9-76)-treated mice. Mice treated with the two antagonists MCP-1(9-76) and Gro- Conclusion. Treatment after disease onset with chemotactic antagonists for monocytes and PMNs significantly alleviated both the swelling and the histopathology seen in arthritis, suggesting that chemokine antagonists are an effective anti-inflammatory therapy.
Key words: Arthritis, Chemokines, Antagonists.
Post-onset inhibition of murine arthritis using combined chemokine antagonist therapy
2 Department of Oral Biological and Medical Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
(8-73); or control peptide, MCP-1 Ala. The bimalleolar ankle width was measured for 11 days and histological examination of the joints was then assessed.
(8-73) displayed a further significant reduction in disease parameters.![]()
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