Skip Navigation



Rheumatology Advance Access published online on November 10, 2008

Rheumatology, doi:10.1093/rheumatology/ken390
This Article
Right arrow Full Text Freely available
Right arrow FREE Full Text (PDF) Freely available
Right arrow Supplementary Data
Right arrow All Versions of this Article:
48/2/104    most recent
ken390v1
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Archive
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Disclaimer
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by de Klerk, B. M.
Right arrow Articles by Bierma-Zeinstra, S. M. A.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by de Klerk, B. M.
Right arrow Articles by Bierma-Zeinstra, S. M. A.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us  
What's this?

© The Author 2008. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Society for Rheumatology. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org


Review

Limited evidence for a protective effect of unopposed oestrogen therapy for osteoarthritis of the hip: a systematic review

B. M. de Klerk1, D. Schiphof1, F. P. M. J. Groeneveld1, B. W. Koes1, G. J. V. M. van Osch2,3, J. B. J. van Meurs4 and S. M. A. Bierma-Zeinstra1

1Department of General Practice,2Department of Orthopaedics,3Department of Otorhinolaryngology,4Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

Correspondence to: B. M. de Klerk, Department of General Practice, Erasmus University Medical Center Rotterdam, PO Box 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam, The Netherlands. E-mail: b.deklerk{at}erasmusmc.nl


   Abstract

Above the age of 50 yrs, the incidence of OA rises steeply in women but less in men, suggesting an association with changes in female hormone levels in the menopause. This systematic review summarizes the evidence on the assumed association between exogenous hormone use and OA. Medline was searched up to March 2008 for articles assessing associations between OA of hand, hip or knee and menopause-related aspects. Methodological quality of the studies was assessed systematically. The results were summarized in a best-evidence synthesis. Nineteen studies on exogenous hormone use are included. Limited evidence was seen for a protective effect of unopposed oestrogen use for incidence of hip replacement/joint replacement, and a protective trend for incident radiological OA (ROA) of the knee. In prevalence studies, conflicting evidence was observed for hormone replacement therapy (HRT) use with DIP ROA and ‘any joint OA’, and oestrogen use with clinical knee OA. We found limited evidence for a significantly increased risk by using HRT for clinical hip OA and a significant protective effect of long-term unopposed oestrogen use for hip ROA. For all other relations studied no associations were found. Heterogeneity between the hormones used and outcome measurements made statistical data pooling impossible. The assumed relationship between the exogenous hormone use and OA was not clearly observed in this review. The relationship is perhaps too complex, or other aspects, yet to be determined, play a role in the increased incidence in women aged over 50 yrs. However, there is some evidence of a protective effect of unopposed oestrogen use for hip OA.

KEY WORDS: Menopause, Osteoarthritis, Hormone replacement therapy, Oestrogen

Submitted 22 April 2008; revised version accepted 8 September 2008.
Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Rheumatology (Oxford)Home page
B. M. de Klerk, D. Schiphof, F. P. M. J. Groeneveld, B. W. Koes, G. J. V. M van Osch, J. B. J. van Meurs, and S. M. A. Bierma-Zeinstra
No clear association between female hormonal aspects and osteoarthritis of the hand, hip and knee: a systematic review
Rheumatology, September 1, 2009; 48(9): 1160 - 1165.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]



Disclaimer: Please note that abstracts for content published before 1996 were created through digital scanning and may therefore not exactly replicate the text of the original print issues. All efforts have been made to ensure accuracy, but the Publisher will not be held responsible for any remaining inaccuracies. If you require any further clarification, please contact our Customer Services Department.